Understanding Vision Issues in Young Eyes: Expert Advice for Parents and Students

Understanding Your Eye Prescription

It's not uncommon for young eyes to have relatively high prescriptions. For instance, if you say '800' or '903', you might be referring to 8.0D and 9.03D of myopia or hyperopia. According to eye professionals, it's not rare for such high prescriptions to occur in children, especially as they grow. However, it's important to understand that these high numbers can indicate myopia, which can worsen before stabilizing around the age of 15-21. It's crucial to consult your ophthalmologist for a comprehensive examination.

For example, having a prescription of -12.00D in both eyes is not uncommon and does not necessarily mean you are going blind. High prescriptions do increase the risk of retinal complications, such as retinal tears and detachments, so regular yearly check-ups are essential.

Managing Your Vision with Proper Eyewear

If you are experiencing difficulty in your daily activities due to your high prescription, it's important to speak with your optometrist about the options available to you. They can provide the lowest possible diopter number for your distance and near vision tasks. Additionally, adjusting your viewing distances can help minimize strain on your eyes. For instance, sitting at a longer distance from your screen or books can reduce the strain placed on your eyes.

Understanding Myopia and Its Development

Myopia, or shortsightedness, is a common condition where the eyeball grows too long optically. It's often hereditary and can develop with growth and stabilize around the age of 17-21. Recent studies have suggested that the increase in myopia could be linked to the growth rate of individuals, particularly in countries like Japan where there has been a significant increase in the population's height and myopia rates. High myopia, with a prescription of -6.00D or more, comes with a higher risk of certain complications, such as retinal detachment.

Treatment and Management of Myopia

Current treatments for myopia include corrective lenses (glasses or contact lenses) and refractive surgery (such as LASIK). Orthokeratology can also be used to correct vision at night. Wearing the appropriate lenses can help manage the condition and prevent further deterioration. It's advisable to wear your glasses or contact lenses consistently, except for swimming, bathing, or sleeping. This can help maintain normal eye function and prevent unnecessary strain.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while high myopia can be concerning, it is manageable and not a guarantee of eventual blindness. Regular check-ups and appropriate usage of corrective lenses are key to maintaining healthy vision. Don't be discouraged by high prescriptive numbers; rather, use them as motivation to take better care of your eyes. Thoughts are powerful, and by focusing on the desired outcome, you can navigate any challenges that come your way with a positive attitude.