Can a Dogs Mange Return as an Adult After Having It as a Puppy?

The question often arises whether a dog who had mange as a puppy can develop the condition again as an adult. The answer, unfortunately, is yes. Mange, a condition caused by mites, can reoccur even in adult dogs, especially under certain circumstances.

Types of Mange

Mange in dogs is primarily caused by two different mites: the Demodex mite, which causes Demodectic Mange or Demodicosis, and the Sarcoptes scabiei mite, leading to Sarcoptic Mange or Scabies.

Demodectic Mange (Demodicosis)

Demodectic Mange is caused by the Demodex mite, which is typically present in small numbers on a dog's skin. Puppies often develop this condition due to an underdeveloped immune system. While many puppies outgrow this phase, some can face recurring issues if their immune system remains compromised or if they experience stress or other underlying health problems.

Sarcoptic Mange (Scabies)

Sarcoptic Mange, also known as Scabies, is caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite and is highly contagious. This type of mange can be easily transmitted from one dog to another. Dogs can contract sarcoptic mange again if they come into contact with an infected animal.

Signs and Symptoms

Signs that a dog might have mange include hair loss, itching, and skin infections. If you notice these symptoms, it is important to consult a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. Early intervention can prevent the condition from worsening and spreading.

Hereditary and Environmental Factors

It is not uncommon for mange to recur in dogs, even in adults. Some dogs may have a hereditary predisposition to mange, which can be exacerbated by stress or other environmental factors. Stress, in particular, can trigger the reemergence of the condition in dogs that had mange as puppies.

Prevention and Treatment

The best way to manage and prevent mange in your dog is to maintain good overall health and hygiene. Here are some tips:

Regular Check-ups: Regular visits to the veterinarian can help detect and manage mange early. Oral Medications: For dogs with a history of mange, using oral flea and tick medications can help prevent recurrence. Medications like NexGard or Bravecto are effective in controlling mites. Environmental Cleanup: If your dog has mange, it's crucial to clean their living environment thoroughly. Wash bedding, blankets, and any other material that the mites may stick to. Use heat to kill the pests. Close Contact Measures: Mange can be highly contagious, so ensure that your dog does not come into contact with other infected animals or pets. Avoid letting other dogs use the same areas as your affected pet.

Can Mange Affect Humans?

Mange is not typically contagious to humans, but it is possible for humans to develop symptoms if they are in close contact with an infected dog. However, human cases are rare and the condition in humans is usually very mild.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while it is not uncommon for a dog who had mange as a puppy to experience a recurrence of the condition as an adult, this can be managed with proper veterinary care and preventative measures. Understanding the types of mange, recognizing the signs, and following recommended treatment plans can help keep your dog and your home free from infestation.